What is a Triple-Double in Basketball

A triple-double occurs when a player accumulates double-digit totals in three of the five main statistical categories in a single game.

A triple-double is a statistical achievement in basketball in which a player records double-digit numbers (10 or more) in three of the five main statistical categories — points, rebounds, assists, steals, and blocks — in a single game. It is widely regarded as one of the most impressive individual performances in a single game, as it demonstrates all-around excellence.

The Five Main Statistical Categories

1. Points — The total number of points scored by a player
2. Rebounds — The total number of missed shots caught by a player (offensive + defensive)
3. Assists — Passes that directly lead to a teammate scoring
4. Steals — Times a player legally takes the ball from an opponent
5. Blocks — Times a player deflects or stops an opponent's shot attempt

Most Common Triple-Double Combination

The most common triple-double involves points, rebounds, and assists — typically achieved by elite all-around players such as point guards or versatile forwards who both score and facilitate. For example: 25 points, 11 rebounds, 10 assists.

Historical Triple-Double Leaders

• Russell Westbrook holds the all-time NBA record for most career triple-doubles and is the only player in history to average a triple-double for an entire season (2016–17)
• Oscar Robertson averaged a triple-double over an entire season in 1961–62
• Magic Johnson, LeBron James, and Nikola Jokić are among the all-time leaders

Double-Double and Quadruple-Double

• A double-double (double digits in two categories) is more common and achieved frequently by big men and stars
• A quadruple-double (double digits in four categories) is exceptionally rare in the NBA — only a handful have been recorded in history

Why Triple-Doubles Matter

Triple-doubles are a sign of a versatile, impact player — someone who can score, control the glass, and set up teammates at an elite level simultaneously. They are heavily tracked by media, fans, and analysts as a measure of greatness.